Mestrado em Geografia
URI Permanente para esta coleção
Nível: Mestrado Acadêmico
Ano de início: 2007
Conceito atual na CAPES: 4
Ato normativo: Homologado pelo CNE (Portaria MEC Nº 609, de 14/03/2019).
Periodicidade de seleção: Semestral
Área(s) de concentração: NATUREZA, PRODUÇÃO DO ESPAÇO E TERRITÓRIO
Url do curso: https://geografia.ufes.br/pt-br/pos-graduacao/PPGG/detalhes-do-curso?id=1472
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Submissões Recentes
- ItemAvaliação da qualidade hidrogeomorfológica em cursos efêmeros tropicais: subsídios à renaturalização da bacia hidrográfica costeira da Lagoa Grande (Vila Velha-ES)(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2026-02-25) Carvalho, Sidinei Marques de; Marchioro, Eberval; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0207-6087; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1645338801597165; https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2866-0728; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3120231026893046; Bricalli, Luiza Leonardi; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3789-1674; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4670909198039797; Ojeda, Alfredo Ollero; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9745-5866; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Calegari, Salomão Silva; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9059-0432; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4650110027903424; Ferrer, Daniel Ballarín; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-8432Human interventions and processes, primarily resulting from inadequate territorial management and increasing population density, have led to the suppression of important hydrogeomorphological processes and constitute a major cause of the degradation of the ecological status of fluvial systems at a global scale. This research analyses the integrity of the fluvial system of the Western Sub-basin of Lagoa Grande (SBOLG), located in the municipality of Vila Velha (Espírito Santo State, Brazil), under tropical climatic conditions. The selection of this sub-basin is justified by the intense territorial and environmental transformations that have occurred over recent decades. The analysis emphasises the relationship between geomorphological and hydrological processes, land cover and land use, and the functional performance of the fluvial system. The study aims to assess the hydrogeomorphological quality of the fluvial system and to identify the main natural and anthropogenic controls governing its hydrodynamics. The adopted methodology is based on a quali-quantitative approach and integrates systematic remote observation and fieldwork conducted under different meteorological conditions, cartographic analysis, morphometric assessment, an inventory of human interventions, and the application of the Hydrogeomorphological Index adapted for tropical ephemeral streams (IHG-Et). The dense drainage network was segmented into 16 reaches, and the IHG-Et parameters were applied on the basis of quality indicators obtained throughout the research process, grounded in specialised literature and under direct academic supervision. The results indicate that the overall hydrogeomorphological quality of the fluvial system is moderate, evidencing impairments in the longitudinal, vertical, lateral/transversal and temporal dimensions of fluvial connectivity associated with established human interventions and processes. Urbanisation, the removal of riparian and hillslope vegetation, channelisation, and the impoundment of hydro-sedimentary flows, among other pressures, have triggered the degradation of hydrogeomorphological functions and of the healthy ecological condition of riparian corridors. The adaptation of the IHG-E index to the IHG-Et proved to be promising in this initial application, indicating the need for its validation in other basins with ephemeral watercourses. Finally, the research provides technical support for territorial management and planning actions, as well as strategies aimed at enhancing ecosystem resilience and adaptation to extreme meteorological events
- ItemMetafísica da produção social do espaço: uma investigação sobre a metageografia a partir do pensamento de Martin Heidegger(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-12-16) Silva, Akylla Cozer Chiabai; Reis, Luís Carlos Tosta dos; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2832-4299; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4409020746199511; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1643-8467; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3739488029345221; Boechat, Cássio Arruda; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4280-6347; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1336301405652757; Santos, Josimar Monteiro; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6694-0247; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9475969741693571The general objective of the present research is to investigate the problem of the ontological foundation of geographical science. To this end, it proposes a parallel between, on the one hand, the proposition of a Geography on ontological-existential basis, a perspective developed from a dialogue with the phenomenological thought of the German philosopher Martin Heidegger; and, on the other hand, Metageography, a theoretical-methodological proposal conceived within the scope of the Critical-Radical Urban Geography Study Group (Grupo de Estudos de Geografia Urbana Crítica-Radical) based on a prevalent — though not exclusive — affiliation with the Marxist thought of Henri Lefebvre. Through this dialogue, the research hopes to foster a means of broadening the scope of the Geography on ontological-existential basis proposal, specifically, by emphasizing the way in the which this proposition allows for the exposure of the enduring validity of the Metaphysical content that, according of the Heidegger’s thought, tends to prevail in an unsuspected manner within modern sciences in general, and thus, also at the core of geographical science. Thus, the investigation proposes to problematize the enduring presence of Metaphysics in this science, focusing specifically on the dialogue with a currently ongoing proposal in the discipline, Metageography. The methodology employed consists, under the analytical-operational sense, in the bibliographical review procedure and, considering the method from a more fundamental perspective, through the juxtaposition between, on the one hand, the basic principles of historical and dialectical materialism prevalent in the critical-Marxist branch of the discipline, which supports the proposition of Metageography; and, on the other hand, the guidelines of Heidegger’s phenomenological-hermeneutical thought that grounds the project of a phenomenological Geography on ontological-existential basis.
- ItemCartografar o corpo : uma análise posicional sobre as pessoas com deficiência, capacitismo e a exclusão nos lugares(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-04-24) Foratini, Matheus Zatta; Girardi, Gisele ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1749-6773; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6401645083624025; https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8931-541X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5665376779518852; Robaina, Igor Martins Medeiros; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2188-5245; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5597776164559444; Melo, Douglas Christian Ferrari de ; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2761-0477; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4115960878343816; Pereira, Ernandes de Oliveira; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1593-6744; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9481252517676368This work aims to understand and reflect geographically on the issues of people with disabilities, such as ableism, as a form of oppression and violence against people with disabilities, and accessibility, relating to the possible exclusion from public, cultural and leisure spaces in Região Metropolitana da Grande Vitória (RMGV). This work begins by presenting the political and academic context and the conceptual universe, then presents the methodology and finally the results and discussions of the research. In order to achieve the objective, two stages of direct research were carried out with the participants, both in a virtual environment, one by means of a questionnaire (10 people responded) and the other by means of a semi-structured interview (6 people agreed to take part in the interviews). The entire methodological process for the construction of this work is based on my identity as a person with disabilities, each stage and process is directly related to my life experiences. The choice of online interviews arises from my inability to travel constantly, as well as being an important accessibility resource for the people with disabilities interviewed, since they would not need to move. The work does not conclude in a closed way, but opens up new possibilities for thinking about ableism from a geographical perspective, analyzing socio-spatial aspects, realizing that ableism generates places of exclusion, making it impossible for people with disabilities to exercise their rights fully and effectively
- ItemRiscos e desastres: proposta de gestão a partir da análise de dados geoespaciais(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-04-25) Passos, Mônica Regina da Silva; Goulart, Antônio Celso de Oliveira; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-6583; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3114481133639467 ; https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8528-4106; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2151245027406634 ; coelho, André Luiz nascentes; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9068-495X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7506224671150309; Mauro, Claudio Antônio di; https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3920-7571; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2274530119031352Climate change poses global challenges to disaster management and urban planning. Brazil faces severe disasters due to the occupation of risk areas, which can cause significant socioeconomic losses and damage to the population. In recent years, both globally and nationally, there has been a growing need to prevent, monitor, and mitigate disasters resulting from natural threats or anthropogenic actions. This task is urgent and important for building "more resilient cities". In this context, the main objective of this research was to provide an interactive and collaborative data intelligence platform focused on geographic research on socio-environmental disasters, called Geodesastres – Interactive and Collaborative System for Monitoring Risk and Disaster Data. The methodological procedure involved three main stages, the first of which was based on the survey of bibliographies that address the theme of risk and disaster management, geotechnologies and Geospatial Big Data, machine learning techniques linked to the Google Earth Engine platform, the development of a Webmap application and participatory mapping. The results present a tool that innovates territorial management and places the researcher and the citizen as part of the data production process. The intention of this research is to serve as a tool to support actions and new studies on urban planning and the disaster management process.
- ItemGeografia dos agrotóxicos no Espírito Santo e conexões patogênicas(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-03-19) Aguiar Júnior, Paulo César; Scarim, Paulo; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2585-6414; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6089464259803666; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3964-5394; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1027673861850554; Zanotelli, Cláudio Luiz; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-1109; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0578606908675706; Catão, Rafael de Castro; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2837-0364; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8497053516316026; Prezotti, Lusinério; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2073-0532; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3848984819890751; Bombardi, Larissa Miés; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0570-5136; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8866149305832269Pesticides are synthesized chemical substances whose objective is to eliminate certain organic beings that are understood as pests from the human perspective. From the beginning, the desire to combat certain unwanted beings and achieve high levels of agricultural productivity revealed the destructive face of this object and its unrestricted capacity for interference across the entire geographic environment. Along this path, we seek to investigate the issue of pesticides based on the phenomenal complexity, the relational constitution, the inseparability of events and the dialogical need between knowledge, towards a “deep geography”. To this end, we evoke geographical epistemology through some authors such as Humboldt (1874; 2010), Ratzel (2011; 2019; 2020), La Blache (1911; 1946; 2009; 2010), Sorre (1951; 1967), George (1972; 1973; 1977; 1978), Picheral (1976, 1982, 1994) and Bombardi (2017; 2021; 2023) in order to mobilize the concept of environment as an epistemological marker to investigate the omnipresence of pesticides and, consequently, the ongoing process of spatial pathogenization, taking the state of Espírito Santo as a reference. In this regard, the aforementioned state highlights the need for concrete and coordinated actions to face the challenges associated with pesticides and their impacts, as well as the creation of strategies aimed at reducing poisoning, focusing on vulnerable groups and the specificities of micro-regions and municipalities. As a way of presenting the results, we organized a “cartographic essay on pesticides in Espírito Santo”, in order to contribute to the process of qualified information and organization within the scope of health promotion