Mestrado em Geografia
URI Permanente para esta coleção
Nível: Mestrado Acadêmico
Ano de início: 2007
Conceito atual na CAPES: 4
Ato normativo: Homologado pelo CNE (Portaria MEC Nº 609, de 14/03/2019).
Periodicidade de seleção: Semestral
Área(s) de concentração: NATUREZA, PRODUÇÃO DO ESPAÇO E TERRITÓRIO
Url do curso: https://geografia.ufes.br/pt-br/pos-graduacao/PPGG/detalhes-do-curso?id=1472
Navegar
Submissões Recentes
- ItemExpansão urbana e migração intrametropolitana na RMGV na década de 2010(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-11-25) Adão, Matheus de Oliveira Fernandes; Dota, Ednelson Mariano; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8726-0424; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9655853731005120; Campos Júnior, Carlos Teixeira de; Feitosa, Flávia da Fonseca; Jakob, Alberto Augusto EichmanGiven the importance of understanding the characteristics of the urban expansion process in the RMGV (Metropolitan Region of the Grande Vitória), this study sought to identify the areas of urban expansion during the 2010s, as well as observing the types of construction to understand de urban expansion and the intrametropolitan migration. To this end, the methodologies employed are a combination of a visual interpretation of satellite images to analyze the expansion of the built-up area in the RMGV and the use of data from the questionnaire applied by the project
- ItemEpistemologia em quadros : Alexander von Humboldt e os estudos da vida(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-03-28) Duarte, Luiz Otávio Martins; Scarim, Paulo César ; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2585-6414; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6089464259803666; https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7698-6578; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1695966249292066; Zanotelli, Cláudio Luiz ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2070-1109; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0578606908675706; Marinho, Samarone Carvalho ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8884-0914; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9673352010472883This dissertation seeks to synthesize the essential aspects of understanding the construction of Alexander von Humboldt's thought, focusing on studies related to life. Although the naturalist is placed at the center, other contributions that shaped his vision of nature are also presented. The methodological approach follows the proposal of Paulo César da Costa Gomes in Quadros Geográficos: uma forma de ver, uma forma de pensar, discussed in the Methodological Framework, which guides the presentation of results through narratives organized in "frameswotks." Gomes draws on the methodology found in Humboldt's works, particularly Views of Nature. In addition to the methodological framework, four other frames are presented, discussing Humboldt's thoughts, experiences, and the concept of life within his work and history. The analysis considers the influence of thinkers such as Kant, Goethe, Schelling, Galvani, and Volta. Humboldt navigated between aspects and conceptions of German natural philosophy and the French positivist tradition. Above all, he endeavored to understand and represent nature, focusing his studies on various forms of scientific experimentation while integrating philosophical conceptions—a relationship between reason and experience that challenged the academic paradigms of the 18th and 19th centuries. The dissertation also integrates aspects of the arts, aiming to align the experiences of the trajectory presented here with reflective effects similar to those embedded in the historical context discussed. An example of this integration is Mary Shelley's Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, which contextualizes the scientific and cultural imagination of the studied period. Beyond the epistemological focus, the proposal seeks to offer an experience that captures the complexity of the relationship between Art, Philosophy, Science, Nature, and Life
- ItemMapa da desigualdade da Grande Vitória: abordagem cartográfica da segregação socioespacial(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-11-28) Ribeiro, Flora Antonia Soares; Catão, Rafael de Castro; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2837-0364; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8497053516316026; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0723-8586; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3257477706584009; Blanc, Manuela Vieira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4123521447980536; Magalhães, Mônica de Avelar Figueiredo Mafra; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6595-8274; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8236519785809221This study aims to analyze socio-spatial segregation in the Greater Vitória Metropolitan Region (RMGV) through a cartographic approach. Recognizing inequality as a structural element in Brazilian demographic and urban analyses, the study reflects on how class, race, different family arrangements, intra-urban migration flows, modes of occupation, and the morphology of the urban site produce and intensify socio-spatial segregation. Based on 2010 census data and structuralist theoretical approaches, the research investigates the relationships between family profiles, residential mobility, and the horizontal and vertical dynamics that shape the daily life of cities. The dissertation is structured into three main sections. The first, titled "Socio-Spatial Segregation: Poverty and Inequality," addresses the different dimensions of poverty, emphasizing its social, geographic, and immaterial manifestations, and discusses the need for multifactorial analyses beyond statistical reductions. The second, "Socio-Spatial Segregation and Inequality in the Greater Vitória Metropolitan Region," explores the urbanization process in the RMGV, highlighting how migration and the precariousness of the urban economic structure led to the formation of peripheral areas and the concentration of poverty in slums. Finally, the third section, "Methodological Procedures: How to Map Inequality?" presents methodological proposals for mapping inequalities, integrating approaches such as the analysis of census sectors and the use of coremías to understand urban flows and domains. The results show that socio-spatial inequality in the RMGV is a multifaceted phenomenon, shaped by historical and contemporary factors. The research emphasizes the importance of understanding inequality as a spatial and relational process, intrinsically linked to dynamics of inclusion and exclusion. By proposing tools to map these inequalities and considering their various scales and manifestations, the study offers theoretical and methodological contributions for the formulation of public policies aimed at promoting more inclusive and equitable urbanization
- ItemO ciclo de vida familiar e a mobilidade residencial das famílias na RMGV em 2010 e 2022(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-11-12) Veloso, Gearley Leopoldino; Aparício, Cimar Alejandro Prieto; Dota, Ednelson Mariano; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8726-0424; Castiglioni, Aurélia Hermínia; Lobo, CarlosThe family is a fundamental institution, playing a central role in social organization and the production of urban space. Demographic and socioeconomic transformations throughout the 20th century have influenced both family structures and the spatial distribution of households, particularly in Brazilian metropolitan regions. Despite extensive literature on migration and urbanization, the familial dimension in the context of population spatial mobility remains underexplored, particularly concerning residential mobility patterns and their relationship with social inequalities. This dissertation aims to understand how family organization shapes urban structures and the spatial distribution of households in the Greater Vitória Metropolitan Region (RMGV), addressing residential mobility patterns in correlation with socioeconomic inequalities and the family life cycle. The research adopts a quantitative approach, conducting spatial analysis of intrametropolitan migration and indicators derived from 2010 census data. The analysis revealed that intrametropolitan migration in the RMGV during the period was influenced by income disparities. Many migrants concentrated in Vitória's central areas and nearby regions, contrasting with the high-income coastal areas, which exhibited a lower presence of migrants. Interdependencies among municipalities such as Vitória, Vila Velha, Cariacica, and Viana were observed, highlighting historical influences jointly driving metropolitan urban expansion. Descriptive statistical analyses were also employed to examine the relationships between household arrangements and residential mobility. Residential mobility is influenced by socioeconomic conditions and the family life cycle, occurring earlier in high-vulnerability areas due to economic pressures affecting household arrangements, particularly single-parent households. In contrast, residential mobility in low vulnerability areas tends to be delayed due to greater economic stability across various household typologies. These findings underscore the importance of the family as a unit of analysis, enhancing the understanding of the relationship between residential mobility and family arrangements—an aspect that remains insufficiently explored in the literature.
- ItemPluviosidade e movimentos de massa nas áreas de risco do Maciço de Jaburuna, Vila Velha–ES: um estudo de correlação como subsídio para boas práticas de proteção e defesa civil(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-10-31) Felix, Fernando de Almeida; Goulart, Antônio Celso de Oliveira; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4033-6583; Coelho, André Luiz Nascentes; Zamprogno, Bartolomeu; Paula, Eduardo Vedor deThe town of Vila Velha, placed on the Metropolitan Region of Grande Vitória, Espírito Santo, has been historically affected by mass movement, associated to extreme events of rain. The occurrence of those phenomenon in urban environments shows great potential to cause disasters and human, material, and environmental losses. This research has the objective of elaborating a study to estimate a correlation between rainfall and mass movements events, by means of an empirical based model of measured rain database and geodynamic process registers in the risk areas of Maciço de Jaburuna, Vila Velha – ES through the analysis of inspection report from municipality Civil Defense, in order to produce a subsidy to deploy early warning systems and to implement others good practices on Civil’s Protection and Defense. There were identified 43 geological occurrences registered in this location during the period of 2005 to 2022, surveying the specification of the landslide, the event date, the horary, the kind of rupture occurred and the geographic coordinates of each one of these processes, which could be correlated with the information obtained from the rainfall database built to this region. The evaluation of the correlation curves indicates the time intervals of 6 hours, 24 hours and 96 hours are the most influential in triggering landslides. Notably, the great intensity and short-term rains play a significant role. The analysis suggests that these rains can cause mass movement independently of early accumulated rainfall. The minimum values observed for geological events are 22.99 mm/6h, 39.22 mm/24h and 53.63 mm/96h, defined as monitoring thresholds at the observation level. Values above 39.22 mm/6h, 39.22 mm/24h and 58.08 mm/96h have been defined as attention level thresholds. As warning level thresholds, values above 93.91 mm/6h, 111.23 mm/24h and 132.05 mm/96h were established.