Repositório UFES

Bem vindo ao Repositório UFES!

 

Comunidades

Selecione uma comunidade para navegar por suas coleções

Agora exibindo 1 - 5 de 6
  • Documentos Administrativos
    Documentos administrativos da UFES (Relatórios institucionais, Atos normativos, Resoluções, Portarias e etc)
  • Livros Digitais
    Livros digitais "ebooks" (e-livros) publicados ou adquiridos pela UFES
  • Produção Científica
    Produção científica e técnica da UFES, como Artigos, livros e capítulos, trabalhos apresentados em eventos, entrevistas, resenhas, traduções, patentes, cultivares, marcas, etc.
  • Teses e Dissertações
    Teses e dissertações depositadas no repositório da UFES
  • Trabalhos Acadêmicos
    Trabalhos acadêmicos de conclusão de curso (TCC) de graduação e pós-graduação lato sensu

Submissões Recentes

Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Item
A relação entre tempo e narrativa no pensamento de Paul Ricoeur: a leitura do Livro XI das Confissões de Agostinho
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-01-01) Marques, Juliana das Neves Correa; Santos, Jorge Augusto da Silva; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6111-1693; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3088783002373165; https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4549-2508; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1079832775812437; Barreira, Marcelo Martins; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9367-3073; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0690909917220112; Rossatto, Noeli Dutra; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4176-574X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2947312243186882
This paper investigates Paul Ricoeur’s reading of Book XI of Augustine’s Confessions, as developed in Temps et Récit. The main objective is to identify elements in Augustine’s work that support Ricoeur’s thesis that time becomes human as it is narratively structured. To guide our research, we have formulated some central and general questions that we seek to answer throughout this investigation, namely: In what way does Augustine attempt to solve the enigma of time? What elements does Ricoeur find in Book XI that support his thesis that the solution to the paradoxes of time is narrative? Does Ricoeur ignore the relationship between time and eternity in his interpretation of Book XI of Confessions? To answer these questions, it is necessary to reconstruct Augustine’s meditation contained in Book XI of Confessions, in light of Ricoeur’s reading as presented in Temps et Récit. Augustine suggests a subjective conception of time, experienced internally in the soul as distentio animi (the distension of the mind). To reach this conclusion, Augustine reflects on the relationship between time and eternity, the ontological paradoxes of being and non-being of time, and the measurement of time. He contrasts the skeptical argument, which denies the existence of time, with everyday language, which inexplicably suggeststhat time doesindeed exist. Itseems that, in examining Augustine’s meditation on time, Ricoeur perceives that the Christian philosopher, in attempting to explain time, necessarily resorts to narrative, although without realizing it. Thus, Ricoeur argues that time only becomes human when it is narrated. For him, time acquires meaning and dimension through narrative, becoming incomprehensible otherwise: time exists because we narrate it.
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Item
Espaços de convergência e aplicações
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-03-25) Perim, João Marcos Falcão; Mezabarba, Renan Maneli; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9780-1872; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6964574819360293; https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7857-8533; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6946053374331749; Pereiro, Carolina de Miranda e; https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0831-6546; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1868229075781437; Botós, Hugo Cattarucci; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0627-358X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3180578353518979
This dissertation investigates the theory of convergence spaces as an alter native approach to studying topological and analytical properties. In contrast to the classical approach based on neighborhoods and open sets, convergence spaces use filters and nets to define limits, offering a more flexible structure compatible with Functional Analysis and Algebraic Topology. The work pre sents a review of General Topology, exploring the transition from filters to nets, and discusses relevant applications, including the Arzel`a-Ascoli theorem and the construction of the fundamental group for limit spaces. In doing so, it aims to consolidate the importance of convergence spaces as a theoretical and practical tool for various areas of Mathematics
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Item
Análise de alterações nucleares nas mucosas jugal, labial e lingual em indivíduos com epidermólise bolhosa residentes no Espírito Santo e correlações clínico-patológicas
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-02-27) Badaró, Rebeca Ferreira; Souza, Letícia Nogueira da Gama de; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6330-996X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/2797885632539769; Freitas, Vanessa Morais; Barroso, Danielle Resende Camisasca
Epidermolysis Bullosa (EB) is a severe genetic disorder characterized by the continuous formation of blisters on the skin and mucous membranes, potentially leading to significant structural alterations in the oral cavity. This study aimed to analyze nuclear aspects of cytotoxicity and mutagenicity in exfoliated cells from the buccal, labial, and lingual mucosa of patients with EB. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected through physical examination and a standardized questionnaire. Exfoliated cells from the buccal, labial, and lingual mucosa were assessed for the frequency of micronuclei (MN), karyorrhexis (KR), karyolysis (KL), and pyknosis (PN). The Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used for statistical analysis. The study included 20 EB patients and 20 age- and sex-matched controls. A similar distribution was observed between males (40%) and females (60%), with a predominance of individuals ≤19 years old (65%). Quantitative analysis revealed a significant increase in KR and KL in EB patients compared to controls, particularly in the buccal (p=0.0002; p<0.0001) and labial mucosa (p=0.0005; p=0.0240). Additionally, MN frequency was higher in the EB group, especially in the buccal mucosa (p=0.0083). These findings indicate an increase in cytotoxic and mutagenic events in the oral mucosa of EB patients, suggesting a link between genomic instability and the disease. Cytological smear analysis may serve as a promising tool for the dental monitoring of these patients, particularly in severe cases
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Item
Análise espaço-temporal de fasciolose em ruminantes no estado do Espírito Santo
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-02-21) Pinheiro, Pedro Clemente Pereira; Martins, Isabella Vilhena Freire; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8700-3065; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6446528818006897; Donatele, Dirlei Molinari; Carneiro, Milena Batista
Fasciolosis is caused by the fluke Fasciola hepatica, which has a worldwide distribution and affects the bile ducts and liver parenchyma of several species of mammals, especially ruminants, and humans, configuring the disease as a zoonosis and generating a risk to global public health. In Brazil, the disease is considered endemic to some regions, mainly the South and Southeast, with emphasis on high rates in ruminants in the state of Espírito Santo. In this sense, the present study aimed to carry out a spatio-temporal analysis of fasciolosis in ruminants in the state of Espírito Santo, from 2018 to 2023, based on slaughter maps carried out by the State Inspection Service (SIE) and Federal Inspection Service (SIF). The data used to carry it out were obtained from nosographic maps referring to slaughterhouses located in municipalities in the state. For statistics, linear regression analysis was carried out regarding the slaughterhouses submitted to the SIE. To carry out the spatial distribution of notifications of fasciolosis in ruminants for each refrigerated slaughterhouse applied, they were represented in the preparation of maps by the QGIS 3.28.1 program, using data from geographic bases made available by the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics. The average annual frequencies of bovine fasciolosis for animals slaughtered under SIF for the years 2021, 2022, and 2023 were 0.5%, 0.9%, and 0.93%, respectively, with an average frequency of 0.829%. For slaughterhouses under the responsibility of SIE, 36,856 cattle were slaughtered between 2018 and 2023, representing a frequency of 5.53% of fasciolosis. Considering the animals slaughtered for both SIF and SIE, between 2018 and 2023, of the 887,399 cattle slaughtered, 38,689 had a positive diagnosis for the disease, representing a frequency of 4.35%. In an analysis from 2006 to 2023, a slaughterhouse in the South region presented an average frequency of 19.65% of fasciolosis in cattle. High rates of the disease were recorded for buffalo slaughter, reaching frequencies of 66.66% and 59.64%, for the years 2022 and 2023, respectively, in a slaughterhouse in the south of the state, which also occurred with sheep in 2023, with a frequency of 18.18%. There was no slaughter of goats during the study period. The study concluded that the state of Espírito Santo demonstrates a high frequency of fasciolosis in ruminants, with the South region standing out with the highest frequency rates in slaughtered cattle, buffaloes and sheep, reinforcing the need for control measures for the disease in the region, minimizing the risks to public health as a consequence
Nenhuma Miniatura disponível
Item
La crisis griega de deuda pública griega como eslabón más débil de la Unión Económica y Monetaria Europea : causas y consecuencias sociales
(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-02-26) Laine Menéndez, Álvaro; Sabadini, Mauricio de Souza; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8719-3065; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8481385071338984; https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3180-6360; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7022293945511255; Sampaio, Daniel Pereira ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6130-2753; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7665386759198695; Behring, Elaine Rossetti ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9523-160X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4485025858173992; Arrizabalo Montoro, Xabier; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2270-344X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/
The general objective of this thesis is the analysis of the meaning, the role and the economic and social effects of debt in a modern capitalist economy, for which we use the case study of the Greek public debt crisis that has been fully unleashed since 2010. Based on the theoretical and methodological framework of Marxist theory, an interpretation of the functioning of the credit system and its development, always linked to the dynamics of the profitability of capital, is developed. After outlining the best way to do this, the causes of the Greek crisis are addressed and the answer given to the question of its rationality is analysed. The central hypothesis put forward to carry out the analysis of this objective is that the Greek public debt crisis that fully exploded in 2010 represents, as a paradigmatic case of the accentuation of the contradictions inherent to capitalist accumulation and expressed in the financial sphere, a case of a flight forward that cannot achieve a true and definitive solution in the framework on which it is erected. The analysis of the case study on the basis of the theoretical and methodological framework reveals the existence of different explanatory levels of the Greek debt crisis, from which we can identify a structural level that connects its form of manifestation –in the financial sphere– with the profitability of capital and the laws that are specific to it. This, in turn, in our view reflects the dynamic of the credit system itself under capitalist conditions of production. In this way, it becomes clear that it is incompatible to reach a real solution to problems of debt crisis such as the Greek one without breaking with the structure on which it is based