Doutorado em Arquitetura e Urbanismo
URI Permanente para esta coleção
Nível: Doutorado
Ano de início: 2021
Conceito atual na CAPES: 5
Ato normativo: Homologado pelo CNE (Port. MEC 656, de 22/05/2017, DOU 27/07/2017, seç. 1, p. 23)
Periodicidade de seleção: Anual
Área(s) de concentração:CIDADE E IMPACTOS NO TERRITÓRIO
Url do curso: https://arquitetura.ufes.br/pt-br/pos-graduacao/PPGAU/detalhes-do-curso?id=1493
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- ItemMudanças climáticas e o aumento do nível do mar: proposta de metodologia para adaptação das cidades costeiras(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-02-18) Bussolotti, Victor Moura; Amado, Miguel José das Neves Pires; Cristina Engel de; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3898-8515; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5240388600131197; Nobre, Carlos Afonso; Rodrigues, Edna Aparecida Nico; Amado, António Ribeiro; Reis Junior, Neyval CostaSince the 20th century, the scientific community has observed climate changes on the planet caused by the warming of its average temperature. And, the increase in the intensity and frequency of adverse events resulting from this change in the climate is expected, such as: droughts, storms, heat waves, rising sea levels, among others. And, to deal with this scenario, cities must be able to adopt adaptation strategies, and, specifically in relation to cities located in coastal areas, there is concern about rising sea levels. It is considered that the risks to these municipalities appear on five different scales: human life, economy, infrastructure, heritage and ecosystems. Therefore, municipal managers need to have action plans and public policies based on a reliable methodology to decide how to act. Thus, the objective of the research is to develop a methodology applicable to urban planning to help address rising sea levels, resulting in guidelines for the construction of public policies for coastal cities. To this end, methodological procedures were developed, divided into 6 distinct stages in addition to the natural literature review: 1. definition of criteria and selection of case study cities; 2. simulation with mapping of flood-prone areas; 3. identification of technologies and solutions; 4. application of strategies; 5. development of actions; and 6. evaluation and discussion of results. A methodology to assist public managers was generated based on the procedures performed, based on five stages based on the use of the three existing strategies for dealing with sea level rise: protection, accommodation and retreat. In addition, as an additional result, which supports the decisions taken in generating the methodology, there are the results of the simulations and mapping of the six cities used as case studies, three in the Global North and three in the Global South. It is noteworthy that the proposed methodology was developed considering the possibility of being applied in different cities with similar contexts around the planet
- ItemCidade 60+: metodologia de diagnóstico de vulnerabilidade climática para idosos nas cidades(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2025-02-17) Salvalaio, Renata Cerqueira do Nascimento; Alvarez, Cristina Engel de; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3898-8515; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5240388600131197; Bonatto, Daniella do Amaral Mello; Rodrigues, Edna Aparecida Nico; Lopes, Luís Manuel Bragança de Miranda; Amado, Miguel José das Neves PiresThere is currently an overlap across the planet between two important events that directly affect life in cities: changes in climate behavior and population aging. This older segment of the population is also one of the most vulnerable groups to the effects of climate change, which demands special attention in the development of strategies to adapt to these negative effects. Cities and urban areas, on the other hand, are increasingly recognized as strategic areas for actions related to climate change, as well as for promoting active and healthy aging. In this context, and considering that positive transformation begins with an adequate diagnosis, this study sought to develop a local participatory diagnosis methodology capable of assisting small and medium sized municipalities in Latin America in the data collection and analysis stage for climate planning, with a focus on identifying vulnerabilities and risk perception of the elderly in relation to extreme events. To this end, an applied research was carried out, with a qualitative and quantitative approach, divided into three phases: Theoretical foundation – with the aims of deepening knowledge on the central themes of the research; Development of the method – which involved defining the conceptual basis, structuring and materialization of Cidade60+; and Application and evaluation of the method in a real situation. The research resulted in the development of Cidade60+, a method consisting of 4 application stages, 1 data collection instrument (questionnaire), a reference framework with suggestions for adaptation strategies aimed at the elderly population, and a user manual to assist professionals in the diagnosis process. This work made it possible to learn new perspectives on vulnerability analysis with implications for adaptation in a broader context. The proposed methodology was configured as an important method for assessing socio-environmental vulnerabilities to climate, offering subsidies for the development of qualified actions in climate adaptation and reducing the vulnerability of the elderly population to events of this nature