Linguística

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http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/17527
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Linguística

Centro: CCHN
Telefone: (27) 4009 2801
URL do programa: http://www.linguistica.ufes.br/

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Navegando Linguística por Assunto "Abordagem sociocognitiva"

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    O femirracídio em notícias: um estudo discursivo e sociocognitivo
    (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2020-04-03) Natale, Raquelli; Tomazi, Micheline Mattedi; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2246-7061; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4783716565631781; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2109-8185; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5386212299711365; Figueira, Luis Fernando Bulhoes; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0748-4987; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6630313342343566; Ferraz, Daniel de Mello; https://orcid.org/0000000284832423; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1090255590865526; Resende, Viviane de Melo; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7791-5757; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7571778261390094; Nader, Maria Beatriz; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7462-7154; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0211151293910157; Dijk, Teunis Adrianus Van; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4723436629012704
    Despite all efforts and advances in the creation of laws that precede the prevention, combat and punishment of crimes against women in Brazil, until the last few years the rate of feminicide continues to grow, which show one of the serious problems that Brazilian society needs to face. However, this problem is even more complex when we verify that some women, such as black women, die three times more than not black women in some states of the country, as in Espírito Santo (ES), the locus of our study. Given this scenario, these crimes have been part of the daily agenda of ES newspapers, through news, representations about the violence that causes (re)production of crimes that cause and perpetuate inequalities between social groups. Within this context, and through a discursive and sociocognitive study, this thesis aims at verifying how murderers of black women, who are here named as femirracidio, are represented in news reports carried by Espírito Santo newspapers. Given the multidisciplinary nature of the problem, which mobilizes questions from linguistic, social, cognitive, historical, cultural and political areas, this investigation uses theoretical bases such as the sociocognitive and discourse approach by van Dijk (1999, 2010, 2011a, 2012, 2014); the semiotic studies by Leeuwen (2008) and Machin (2007); the feminist contributions by Gonzalez (2011), Carneiro (2003a), Crenshaw (2002a; 2002b), Meyers (1997; 2013), Collins (2000; 2004) and Tomazi (2014a; 2014b; 2019; be in press). The results of the analyzes showed that the news discourse does not represent violence against black women as gender crime of public responsibility, instead, they describe it as a problem inherent to a social group, marked by gender prejudices, "race" and also social class. Furthermore, it attributes violence to individual behaviors of the victim and the aggressor, such as jealousy, betrayal, involvement with alcohol and drugs, which contribute to the (re)production of social stereotypes and to the promotion of the belief that “race”, gender and class determine behaviors
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    Racismo, negação e discurso : uma análise crítica de dois eventos ligados a práticas racistas na mídia brasileira
    (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2016-08-01) Egidio, Priscila Mion Ferreira; Tomazi, MichelineMattedi; Vidon, Luciano Novaes; Cunha, Gustavo Ximenes
    This dissertation has as its principal objective to analyze, in the discourse of a news story and a posting on Facebook, both related to events involving racial practices, as well as in their respective comments, how the use of linguistic strategies occurred favoring the denial of racism, investigating how the media and internet users employ these denial strategies and examining the differences and similarities between these discourses.The aforementioned discourses consist our corpora, namely a news piece published on the G1 website about practices embedded with racist content directed to the journalist Maria Julia Coutinho and the first 100 comments on the piece, and post by the humorist Fernando Meirelles on the controversy that involved a black child, who was dressed up by its father as a monkey, as well as the first 100 comments on the post. We draw upon the theoretical framework of the Critical Discourse Studies, especially van Dijk’ s research on racism (2008, 2012a) and his socio-cognitive approach to discourse studies (2012b). We also draw upon Domingues (2003), Fernandes (2008), Guimarães (1995-; 2002; 2009), Ribeiro (1995), among other authors of Sociology and Anthropology, in their studies of racism in Brazil, and Moscovici (2003), for the study of social representations. As a methodological choice for analysis of corpora, we use the strategies and categories proposed by van Dijk (2012a; 2012b) on polarization and denial of racism. Regarding the results of this research, in both cases, we find racism denial marks, however, in the first event, the denials are subtler, because of contextual issues that will be discussed later in depth. At the end of this research, we found that in these events, in fact, the legitimization of racist discourse occurred, through the discursive denial of racism.