Geografia

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http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/17518
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia

Centro: CCHN
Telefone: (27) 4009 2023
URL do programa: http://www.geografia.ufes.br/pt-br/pos-graduacao/PPGG

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Navegando Geografia por Autor "Almeida, Renata Hermanny de"

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    A produção do espaço urbano de Vitória-ES pela construção imobiliária entre o final do século XIX e meados do século XX
    (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2015-10-23) Alves, Vanderson Moreira Silva; Campos Júnior, Carlos Teixeira de; Reis, Luis Carlos Tosta dos; Almeida, Renata Hermanny de
    This dissertation discusses the production of urban space in the city of Vitória - ES by the building construction between the final decades of the nineteenth century and the first decades of the twentieth century. The development of this work was guided by the study of the forms of production of construction, from a historical perspective, in order to investigate and understand the characteristics of each form of production and the production of the construction process. The time frame established for scientific research was defined by the forms of production occurred during the city building process. Until the abolition of slavery, the slave labor was as fully used in the constructions to order in Vitoria’s city. The rent of slaves in building generated a gain in the form of rent to the owner of slaves. After slavery, it was observed that the urban real estate assumed the role of value for the owners. The transition from slave to free labor also reflected in the construction sector. The arrival of European immigrants, mostly Italians, in Victoria brought changes in the city's construction process. The Italian spread the use of new materials and new construction techniques that contributed to the beautification of the city and the valuation of the buildings. However, formation of the housing market is slowly gave way in the city. Housing construction for sale in Vitoria’s city only occurred from the 1950s. Thus, this study investigated the development of real estate construction in Victoria based on forms of construction production and the development of the production process in this sector.
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    Análise das políticas de valorização do Centro de Vitória-ES nas administrações de João Carlos Coser e Luciano Santos Rezende (2005-2020)
    (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-06-21) Vieira, Fabíola Candido Silva; Campos Júnior, Carlos Teixeira de ; https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4781-2650; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1824084960858825; https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7835-0484; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9046221364858426; Almeida, Renata Hermanny de ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-6665; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6084375628734298; Nogueira, Carlo Eugênio ; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2863-4593; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6048622744091377; Pimentel, Viviane Lima ; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0237-4789; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7016487838731243
    The objective of this research is to investigate the revitalization policies of the Downtown area in the municipality of Vitória, State of Espírito Santo, carried out under the terms of office of João Carlos Coser and Luciano dos Santos Rezende, in the period from 2009 to 2020. We recognize that the region in study was the core of economic activities, which brings together central functions of political decisions, services and commercial exchanges. However, the promotion of various public policies encouraged displacement and an increase in population concentration in search of housing, generating the sprawl of the urban area. The strong appreciation of the beach region contributed to the production of urban space and the interest on the part of capital and real estate, stimulating the displacement of value production to other areas of the city, causing the abandonment of some buildings, transfer of the specific part of the municipal, state and federal administrative activities, structures and the desire on the part of civil construction and economic activities during the spatial restructuring of the city. We analyzed the actions promoted in other cities in Brazil and found that all of them had the aim of stimulating commercial exchange, making investments in housing and promoting incentives for tourism. We found that in the promises of governments, plans and projects that involved the theme of revitalization, of the two administrations developed, these issues were not developed to their fullest, they were not enough to reactivate the economy and/or improve the quality of life of the residents who already lived there, or, at least, stimulate the interest of new residents in the neighborhood. We noticed that the Downtown area did not present characteristics similar to those occurring in other Brazilian urban centers, such as increased prices of properties for sale, construction of new projects, retrofit renovations, demolitions of underused buildings and investments by businessmen in the construction. We recognize that the primary issue is valuing the lives of the people who live, work and enjoy the social space and that the settlement of the resident population is essential in maintaining the social structures of the environment and solidarity networks, in addition to developing rooting and feeling of belonging, promoting individual and social balance
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    Construção de proposta metodológica para mapeamento participativo de mobilidade urbana : estudo no "Território do Bem"-bairro São Benedito-Vitória/ES
    (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2015-11-25) Pinho, Talita Guimarães Fonseca de; Girardi, Gisele; https://orcid.org/0000000345290841; Gonzalez, Soler; Almeida, Renata Hermanny de
    The participatory mapping is built as a tool in order to favor specific communities’ social rights consolidation. It contributes to concretization of principles and democratic practices. In order to make participation the base of the process, it is necessary to adopt specific methodologies though. They would guide the planned activities complying with the interested community’s characteristics and necessities. The methodologies of participatory mapping have been developed more often by traditional communities and also in the countryside, rarely in informal occupations of urban situations. This research aims the organization of a methodological procedure for participatory mapping, focusing on urban mobility in high occupational density areas and low infrastructure. It uses as reference, the São Benedito district, located in Vitória/ES, specifically on a region named “Território do Bem”. Therefore this study presents bibliographic revision about participatory mapping and the existing geographical elements and its influence in this district. They are pertinent for the development of the participatory mapping, considering the aspects of the region “Território do Bem”. It discourses about the context of the communities mentioned and systematizes the participatory mapping experiences. It also proposes the participatory mapping methodology for urban mobility. Interviews and observations in the studied area were taken. They were supported by the Non Governamental Organization “Ateliê de Ideias”, partering with LabTTEC-Ifes, in the “Mapa do Bem” project. The built methodological proposition was discussed with social actors who were relevant to the theme, viewing its validation. It has been discussed in the final considerations that it is necessary to evolve a lot in order to make the mapping really participatory. It was noticed that the geo-referenced technologies innovations collaborate a whole lot for that. It is discussed about the mobility suggestions in the “Território do Bem” region. It has a rich population in contrast and also has active participation.
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    Multiterritorialidade no Distrito de Itapina, Colatina: Espírito Santo
    (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2018-08-09) Tesch, Arleida Lemke; Almeida, Renata Hermanny de; Bentivoglio, Julio César; Cunha, Marcelo Durão Rodrigues da; Dadalto, Maria Cristina; Castiglioni, Aurélia Hermínia
    This dissertation analyses the evolution of settlement, the coffee economy, the transport infrastructure and its interrelations between the multi-territoriality materialised in Itapina’s landscape. It looks especially into the period between 1906 – the arrival of rails alongside with Rio Doce’s riverbanks – and 2016 – the end of the city management, which consolidates Itapina’s urban nucleus as a heritage area and a Protection Area of Cultural Environment. It highlights the importance of Francisco Vieira de Carvalho Milagres’ Fazenda da Serra in the settlement of Itapina’s urban nucleus surroundings. It identifies Aldeamento Laje’s location and the presence of Munhagerunsand and Nac-Nuncs indigenous people at Ribeirão Laje’s mouth, tributary of Rio Doce and SPI’s action aiming at minimizing the conflicts, which occur between the indigenous people and the settlers. It highlights the existing connections between communication channels used by muleteers with the railway and river navigation, especially at Rio Doce. These channels are later on materialised in roads and highways. It emphasizes the Vitória-Minas Railway’s history and its importance to the trading post established at Itapina’s urban nucleus. It pinpoints that the rise and climax of economic life in Itapina occurs in the years between 1920 and 1950 and the decay in the years between 1960 and 1970, when coffee is eradicated in Espírito Santo and in Brazil. By using several academic work, such as books, articles, dissertations, thesis, study analysis, reports, diagnostics, newspapers, and magazines about the focus adopted in the research produced by government bodies and linked to them and that approaches the theme and temporal focus of the research, it analyses the process of the territory occupation through its settlement, the implementation of transport means, the coffee cultivation at Itapina’s nucleus surroundings which establishes itself as a combined and continuous dynamics of multi-territoriality expressed in the territorialisation and in the deterritorialisation of the individual, social group, and the State which build their multi-territories by integrating the cultural, economic, and political experience in regards to the space. The results emphasise the reasons why the urban nucleus economic life decays, highlight that the brief moment of rise and decay which is materialised in the space/territory as a legacy preserved through the heritage listing of Itapina’s Protection Area of Cultural Environment which is organised through sectors at Itapina’s Historical Site, demonstrate that the population, represented in the research, attribute value to territories in PACE, and these territories correspond to objects, events, constructions, landscape elements, and the values which are in continuous reconstitution.
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    Sete palmos de terra: historiografia e desigualdade na formação territorial dos cemitérios de Vitória/ES
    (Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2022-03-10) Teixeira, Paloma Barcelos; Freire, Ana Lucy Oliveira; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4938526277242353; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1367482599102119; Robaina, Igor Martins Medeiros; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2188-5245; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5597776164559444; Almeida, Renata Hermanny de; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-6665; http://lattes.cnpq.br/6084375628734298
    Los cementerios son territorios de rituales funerarios que albergan arte mortuorio, cultura, signos y memoria. Están inscritos en el tejido urbano de casi todas las ciudades y han sufrido importantes procesos de secularización. Teniendo en cuenta que la cultura es inherente al ser humano y que se asienta en una base geográfica, que es el territorio, este estudio tratará de comprender cómo los amplios procesos de transformación de la ciudad han engendrado las correspondientes transformaciones territoriales en las áreas de necrópolis del municipio de Vitória/ES. Así, el objetivo general del estudio es comprender la formación histórica de los cementerios de Vitória/ES, investigando, específicamente, los aspectos de la desigualdad socioespacial en la necrópolis. Para ello, se llevaron a cabo procedimientos como (1) el análisis crítico de la bibliografía existente sobre el tema, en las ramas del conocimiento relacionadas con el mismo, (2) el relevamiento y análisis de fuentes primarias en el acervo de la Hemeroteca Digital Brasileira, así como (3) la recolección de datos en el campo, mediante entrevistas y visitas, como forma de registrar, inventariar, diagnosticar y cuestionar lo que los cementerios nos dicen, en el contexto de la producción y transformación de los procesos territoriales urbanos. El estudio, situado en una geografía histórica, presenta la historiografía de la formación del territorio del cementerio en el tejido urbano de la ciudad de Vitória/ES y analiza la correspondiente desigualdad social histórica en su área, demostrando la forma en que se inscribieron en su ocupación las mismas relaciones de poder y la separación de clases verificada en la sociedad. Buscando las huellas geográficas del pasado, analizamos el territorio del cementerio de Vitória para explicar su realidad reciente. En cuanto a la metodología, el presente estudio es principalmente una investigación cualitativa, basada en lecturas y análisis históricos, etnográficos, sociológicos y geográficos. La investigación es también descriptiva y exploratoria, ya que requirió el relevamiento y la exposición descriptiva de un vasto y rico material resultante de la investigación documental histórica y empírica. Como resultados, a través de los datos recogidos en el campo, las estadísticas y el proceso histórico, identificamos el establecimiento del microsistema de cementerios de la región metropolitana de Vitória, que necesariamente correlaciona las necrópolis de esta ciudad con las de otras áreas urbanas vecinas y es la base para la discusión sobre la desigualdad socio-espacial en los cementerios estudiados.