A eficácia erga omnes da coisa julgada no mandado de segurança coletivo impetrado pelas associações civis para defesa de direitos individuais homogêneos
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Data
2013-05-27
Autores
Ferraz, Claudio Ferreira
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Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Resumo
This study aims to identify the subjective limits of res judicata on the judgment of collective writ of mandamus filed by civil association. It was first described the legal nature and the reasons of the legitimacy conferred to civil associations for bringing collective actions, going up to the analysis of the sources of collective writ of mandamus, including legal rules and principles. We also analyzed the characteristics of the collective writ of mandamus, for purposes of avoiding confusion between it and an individual writ. After it, we suggested the correct interpretation of Article 22 of Law No. 12.016/09, using various methods of legal interpretation, ending with the analysis of the case law relating to the topic and opinion on the trend of the superior courts on matter. It was concluded in the study that the res judicata in collective writ of mandamus filed by civil associations produce erga omnes effects, to reach all members of the harmed class, regardless of membership.
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Civil associations , Collective writ of mandamus , Subjective limits of res judicata , Associações civis , Mandado de segurança coletivo , Limites subjetivos da coisa julgada