Doutorado em Economia
URI Permanente para esta coleção
Nível: Doutorado
Ano de início: 2019
Conceito atual na CAPES: 4
Ato normativo:
Homologado pelo CNE (Portaria MEC nº 486, de 14/05/2020).
Publicação no DOU em 18/05/2020, seção 1, p. 93.
Parecer nº 839/2019 CNE/CES
Periodicidade de seleção: Semestral
Área(s) de concentração: Teoria Econômica
Url do curso: https://economia.ufes.br/pt-br/pos-graduacao/PPGEco/detalhes-do-curso?id=1433
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- ItemConsumo e taxação de bens conspícuos: análise teórica e um estudo empírico sobre as importações brasileiras de 2011 A 2020(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2023-03-30) Camatta, Rafael Barbieri; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-2531; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; https://orcid.org/0000000337817658; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8311959087874563; Pessali, Huáscar Fialho; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5770-4653; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9985212780009622; Lopes, Herton Castiglioni; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3539-1729; http://lattes.cnpq.br/8849890515327689; Arthmar, Rogério; https://orcid.org/0000000170852645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3900351075202052; Conceição, Octavio Augusto CamargoThe analysis of the theoretical economic literature about conspicuous consumption show that this behavior not only has deep roots on human evolution but it is also ubiquitous through all social classes. Nonetheless, the literature shows that the habit of demonstrative consumption can result in several economic and social problems, specially to low-income agents and underdeveloped countries. Additionally, authors from the Classical School to Positional Economics argue that progressive taxation on this type of consumption can diminish the effects of demonstrative and emulative behavior. Despite the various theoretical incursions on this issue over the past two and a half centuries, it appears that the topic has not been widely addressed empirically in Economic Science. The present research was not able to find any economic studies that investigate this phenomenon from the point of view of the determinants of Brazilian’s demand for luxury goods. Likewise, it was not possible to find academic research on how conspicuous goods are taxed in Brazil. Thus, from a broad theoretical research on the consumption and taxation of conspicuous goods in Economic Science, this dissertation seeks: (i) to build a time series in order to measure the variation in Brazilian’s conspicuous consumption, specifically with regard to luxury goods imports for the years 2011 to 2020; (ii) investigate what were the determinants of this importation; and, finally, (iii) to analyze the Brazilian federal tax structure regarding taxes and contributions levied on demonstrative goods.
- ItemInstituições, economia do conhecimento e crescimento econômico : uma análise da evolução recente da economia do Espírito Santo(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2024-09-27) Caçador, Sávio Bertochi; Monte, Edson Zambon ; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-5428; http://lattes.cnpq.br/5543595580825181; Grassi, Robson Antonio ; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3735-3427; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1705867851062589; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4056-8202; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9016415842780135; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-2531; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; Conceição, Octávio Augusto Camargo; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3042-4555; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3939060361810087; Feitosa, Paulo Henrique Assis; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2388-7543; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1043944885197511; Garcia, Renato de Castro; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9739-1658; http://lattes.cnpq.br/4448499039119632This thesis is about the evolution of the institutions of the Espírito Santo’s economy in recent decades, seeking to use extensive literature on the subject in Economic Science to understand facts that marked the institutional turnaround that occurred in the politics and economy of Espírito Santo since 2003, mainly those related to the subsequent evolution in the results of important public policies. It is shown that the institutional development that led to improvements in these policies contributed decisively to the prominence of Espírito Santo in several social indicators, bringing it closer to more developed Brazilian states, but has not yet impacted the indicators of the knowledge and learning economy in the same way, which is problematic for the future of the economy of Espírito Santo, even more so at a time when, unlike in recent decades, the state has grown below the national average (2010s). It is concluded that accelerating the improvement of science, technology and innovation (ST&I) indicators, making the Regional Innovation System (RIS) of Espírito Santo more robust, becomes even more essential than before, based on the construction of a true State policy for these areas. This is fundamental for the state's economy to return to growing above the national average and, consequently, for its social indicators to continue improving in a sustainable way