Economia
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Programa de Pós-Graduação em Economia
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Navegando Economia por Autor "Arthmar, Rogerio"
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- ItemA relevância do debate sobre desigualdade social para o processo de desenvolvimento econômico: uma interpretação à luz da abordagem institucionalista de Gunnar Myrdal(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2020-04-28) Ferreira, Carolina Coelho; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Arthmar, Rogerio; https://orcid.org/0000000170852645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3900351075202052; Conceicao, Octavio Augusto Camargo; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/This research aims to highlight the relevance of analyzing social inequality to the process of economic development. It is based on the hypothesis that inequality, in its multiple dimensions beyond income, is directly related to a nation s low economic
- ItemCorrupção: uma abordagem da economia institucional e evolucionária(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2019-06-26) Livramento, Eduardo Toneto do; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-2531; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6755-3548; http://lattes.cnpq.br/0499649442420764; Arthmar, Rogerio; https://orcid.org/0000000170852645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3900351075202052; Conceicao, Octavio Augusto Camargo; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3042-4555; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3939060361810087This dissertation aims to contribute to the field of research on corruption from an evolutionary institutionalist perspective, especially focused on the contributions of Thorstein B. Veblen and Geoffrey Hodgson. To do so, some of the main theoretical concepts of evolutionary institutional economics were condensed on the first chapter. Subsequently, through a bibliographical analysis that deals with the theme of corruption, some theoretical and conceptual gaps that persist in different approaches of corruption have been highlighted. In chapter four an institutionalist theoretical model of the evolution of corrupt behavior was suggested, including the mechanisms involved in the formation and sharing of corrupt habits. Through a theoretical approach it was observed that corruption should be seen as a complex social phenomenon, which can emerge as an institution and be sustained by the social reproduction of corrupt habits through mechanisms of Reconstitutive Downward Effects. The consideration of the evolutionary and cultural aspects of morality and the psychological and social mechanisms of reproduction and formation of habits have proved to be potentially important for the model of evolution of the corrupt behavior approached. It has been observed that institutionalism does not provide a single and complete model of research, but it may contribute to a metatheoretical structure that stimulates further research and provides a repository for later theories and auxiliary models.
- ItemEvolução do pensamento econômico de Wesley C. Mitchell sobre os ciclos de negócios(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2022-09-28) Oliveira, Caique Braga de; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-2531; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Cavalcante, Carolina Miranda; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8843-891X; http://lattes.cnpq.br/7955666794703314; Arthmar, Rogerio; https://orcid.org/0000000170852645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3900351075202052Theories about what makes up economic cycles and what causes them began with the final results of the Industrial Revolution that strengthened capitalism. In this period when economic cycles were first documented as market phenomena, the internal structures of the economies of several countries such as the USA and France modernized from agriculture to capital-intensive industrial production. Capitalist economists recognized the need to search for an understanding of the factors that enabled the causality of these economic cycles. Mitchell's theoretical contributions to the economic literature are largely related to business cycles. Mitchell's studies of business cycles are “Business Cycles”, written in 1913, “Business Cycles: The Problem and its Setting”, written in 1927, and “Measuring Business Cycles”, co-authored with Arthur Burns and published in 1946. the objective of this research is to search for an understanding of the theoretical concepts addressed by the works of Wesley C. Mitchell (1874-1948) around the economic cycles. To fulfill the main objective of this work, there is a division into three chapters. The first chapter deals with Mitchell's book: “The Business Cycles” (1913) in which the author analyzes the instabilities that arose in the economy in a cumulative process and explains the purpose of his theory. The second chapter highlights the dynamic evolutionary aspect of the business cycle theory based on Wesley C. Mitchell's description. In the third chapter, a historical approach is presented on the use of economic indicators.
- ItemIndustrialização e Desenvolvimento Econômico: uma abordagem pós-keynesiana(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2022-09-30) Meirelles, Leandro Soares; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Terra, Fabio Henrique Bittes; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Arthmar, Rogerio; https://orcid.org/0000000170852645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3900351075202052abstract
- ItemMemórias de um economista: Schacht e a Alemanha nos anos 1920(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2019-05-09) Sartório, Sarah Goncalves Patrocinio; Arthmar, Rogerio; https://orcid.org/0000000170852645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3900351075202052; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0795-0140; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9655988682753872; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9074-2531; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; Angeli, Eduardo; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6676-9267; http://lattes.cnpq.br/9201695869717291This Master Thesis is about Germany in the 1920s. Initially the theater of operations of World War I (1914-1918) will be presented, mentioning the human and material losses and emphasizing some of the main battles that composed this great conflict, as the battles of Marne and Somme. After the end of the first war, the new territorial reorganization of Europe will be shown, with the disintegration of empires and the emergence of new countries. Next, war reparations are discussed, as well as the immense obstacles on the way to the full restoration of the world economic order. The perceptions and memoirs of the German economist, Hjalmar Schacht, about the given period are set forth below. Schacht was the Secretary of Currency, president of the Reichsbank, and minister of economics in the between the WWs. He was the guardian of the German currency, which demanded of him rather than control monetary policy, but also strive intransigently for the end of war reparations.
- ItemUma análise sobre o papel da mulher na sociedade: uma interpretação a partir da abordagem da economia institucional vebleniana(Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2019-06-28) Matias, Ariella Lopes; Salles, Alexandre Ottoni Teatini; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/1107306178088215; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Cavalcante, Carolina Miranda; https://orcid.org/; http://lattes.cnpq.br/; Arthmar, Rogerio; https://orcid.org/0000000170852645; http://lattes.cnpq.br/3900351075202052abstract